SECURITIES (CLEARING HOUSES) ORDINANCE ——附加英文版
Hong Kong
SECURITIES (CLEARING HOUSES) ORDINANCE
(CHAPTER 420)
CONTENTS
ion
I PRELIMINARY
hort title
nterpretation
II DECLARATION OF CLEARING HOUSES FOR PURPOSES OF THIS
NANCE AND RULES OF CLEARING HOUSES
ecognized clearing houses
ules of recognized clearing houses, etc.
III MODIFICATIONS OF THE LAW OF INSOLVENCY TO SAFEGUARD
ATIONS AND PROCEDURES OF RECOGNIZED CLEARING HOUSES, ETC.
roceedings of recognized clearing house take precedence over law
of
lvency
upplementary provisions as to default proceedings
uty to report on completion of default proceedings
et sum payable on completion of default proceedings
isclaimer of property, rescission of contracts, etc.
Adjustment of prior transactions
Right of relevant office-holder to recover certain amounts
arising
certain transactions
Application of market collateral not affected by certain other
rests, etc.
Enforcement of judgments over property subject to market charge,
etc.
Law of insolvency in other jurisdictions
IV MISCELLANEOUS
Participant to be party to certain transactions as principal
Securities deposited with recognized clearing house
Immunity, etc.
Preservation of rights, etc.
Amendment of Schedules 1 and 2
(Omitted as spent)
Transitional
dule 1 Property which may be subject to a market charge or provided
as
et collateral
dule 2 Requirements for default rules of recognized clearing
houses
dule 3 (Omitted as spent)
Whole document:
rdinance to empower the Commission to declare clearing houses
to be
gnized clearing houses for the purposes of this Ordinance, to
provide
the approval by the Commission of the rules of recognized
clearing
es, to make provision for safeguarding the operations and
procedures
ecognized clearing houses, and to provide for matters
incidental
eto or connected therewith.
ctober 1992] L. N. 324 of 1992
PART I PRELIMINARY
hort title
This Ordinance may be cited as the Securities (Clearing
Houses)
nance.
(Omitted as spent)
nterpretation
In this Ordinance, unless the context otherwise requires--
rge" means any form of security, including a mortgage;
aring house" means a person--
whose activities or objects include the provision of services for
the
ring and settlement of transactions in securities effected
on, or
ect to the rules of, the Unified Exchange; or
who guarantees the settlement of any such transactions;
mission" means the Securities and Futures Commission
established by
ion 3 of the Securities and Futures Commission Ordinance (Cap.
24);
stitution", in relation to a clearing house, means the memorandum
and
cles of association of the clearing house;
ault proceedings" means any proceedings or other action taken
by a
gnized clearing house under its default rules;
ault rules", in relation to a recognized clearing house, means
such of
rules of the clearing house which it is required to have by virtue
of
ion 4 (2);
aulter" means a participant who is the subject of any
default
eedings; "functions" includes duties and powers;
ket charge" means a charge, whether fixed or floating,
granted in
ur of a recognized clearing house--
over any property specified in Schedule 1 which is held
by or
sited with the clearing house; and
for the purpose of securing liabilities arising directly in
connection
the clearing house's ensuring the settlement of one or more
market
racts; "market collateral" means any property specified in
Schedule 1
h is held by or deposited with a recognized clearing house for
the
ose of securing liabilities arising directly in connection
with the
ring house's ensuring the settlement of one or more market
contracts;
ket contract" means a contract subject to the rules of a
recognized
ring house entered into by the clearing house with a
participant
uant to a novation which is both in accordance with those rules
and
the purposes of the clearing and settlement of
transactions in
rities effected on, or subject to the rules of, the Unified
Exchange;
icer" means an officer within the meaning of section 2
of the
anies Ordinance (Cap. 32);
ticipant" means a person who, in accordance with the rules
of a
gnized clearing house, may participate in one or more of the
services
ided by the clearing house in its capacity as a clearing house;
formance", in relation to a function, includes discharge and
exercise;
ognized clearing house" means a clearing house declared under
section
) to be a recognized clearing house for the purposes
of this
nance;
evant office-holder" means--
the Official Receiver appointed under section 75 of the
Bankruptcy
nance (Cap. 6);
any person acting in relation to a company as its
liquidator,
isional liquidator, receiver or manager;
any person acting in relation to an individual as his
trustee in
ruptcy or interim receiver of his property; or
any person appointed pursuant to an order for the
administration in
ruptcy of an insolvent estate of a deceased person;
es", in relation to a clearing house--
means the constitution, rules, regulations or directions, by
whatever
called, governing the membership, management,
operations and
edures of the clearing house; and
without restricting the generality of paragraph (a), includes
rules,
lations or directions relating to--
the provision of clearing and settlement services, and the
suspension
ithdrawal of such services;
the provision of services other than the services referred
to in
aragraph (i);
) the persons who may participate in one or more of the
services
rred to in subparagraphs (i) and (ii); and
setting and levying fees and charges;
urities" means securities within the meaning of section 2
of the
rities Ordinance (Cap. 333);
tlement", in relation to a market contract, includes
partial
lement; "Unified Exchange" means the Unified Exchange
established
r section 27 of the Stock Exchanges Unification Ordinance (Cap.
361).
Where--
a charge is granted partly for the purpose specified in the
definition
market charge" and partly for other purposes, the charge is in
this
nance a market charge in so far as it has effect for that
specified
ose;
collateral is provided partly for the purpose specified
in the
nition of "market collateral" and partly for other
purposes, the
ateral is in this Ordinance market collateral in so far as it has
been
ided for that specified purpose.
References in this Ordinance to the law of insolvency
include
rences to every provision made by or under--
the Bankruptcy Ordinance (Cap. 6);
the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32); and
any other enactment which is concerned with or in any way related
to
insolvency of a person.
References in this Ordinance to settlement in relation to a
market
ract are to the discharge of the rights and liabilities of the
parties
he contract, whether by performance, compromise or otherwise.
PART II DECLARATION OF CLEARING HOUSES FOR PURPOSES OF THIS ORDI-
NANCE AND RULES OF CLEARING HOUSES
ecognized clearing houses
Where the Commission is satisfied that it is appropriate to do
so in
interest of the investing public or in the public interest, or
for the
er regulation of services for the clearing and
settlement of
sactions in securities, it may, with the consent in writing
of the
ncial Secretary, by notice in the Gazette, declare a clearing
house to
recognized clearing house for the purposes of this Ordinance.
Where the Commission makes a declaration under subsection
(1) in
ect of a clearing house--
it shall give notice thereof in writing to the clearing house;
and
the rules of the clearing house in operation immediately
before the
aration shall continue to have effect unless otherwise
specified, or
l such time as is specified, in the notice referred to in paragraph
ules of recognized clearing houses, etc.
Subject to section 3 (2) (b) and subsection (4), no rules
of a
gnized clearing house (including any default rules of the
clearing
e) or any amendment thereto shall have effect unless
approved in
ing by the Commission.
A recognized clearing house shall have rules which provide
for the
ng of proceedings or other action in the event of a
participant
aring to be unable, or likely to become unable, to
meet his
gations in respect of all unsettled market contracts to which he
is a
y, and such rules shall comply with the requirements of Schedule
2.
Where a recognized clearing house takes any default proceedings,
all
equent proceedings or other action taken under its rules
for the
oses of the settlement of market contracts of which the
defaulter
erned is a party shall be treated as done under the default rules
of
clearing house notwithstanding that, but for this subsection,
such
equent proceedings or other action would not be treated as done
under
default rules of the clearing house.
The Commission may, by notice in the Gazette, declare any
class of
s of a recognized clearing house (except any default rules
of the
ring house) to be a class of rules which are not required
to be
oved under subsection (1) and, accordingly, any rules of that
clearing
e which belong to that class (including any amendment thereto)
shall
effect notwithstanding that they have not been so approved.
Without prejudice to the operation of subsection (4), a
recognized
ring house shall submit or cause to be submitted to the
Commission,
the information of the Commission, any of its rules
(including any
dment thereto )--
which belong to a class of rules the subject of a declaration
under
ection (4); and
as soon as practicable after those rules (or amendment thereto,
as the
may be) are made.
A recognized clearing house shall submit or cause to be
submitted to
Commission for its approval the rules of the clearing house and
every
dment thereto except any rules (including any amendment thereto)
which
ng to a class of rules the subject of a declaration under
subsection
Subject to subsections (8) and (9), the Commission shall,
within 6
s after the receipt of any submission under subsection (6)
from a
gnized clearing house, give notice in writing to the clearing
house
its approval of; or
its refusal to approve,
rules or amendment of the rules, as the case may be, or any
part
eof, the subject of the submission.
The Commission may, in a particular case, with the agreement of
the
gnized clearing house concerned, extend the time
prescribed in
ection (7).
The Financial Secretary may, on the advice of the
Commission and
er generally or in a particular case, extend the time
prescribed in
ection (7).
The Commission may request in writing a recognized clearing
house--
to make rules--
specified in the request; and
within the period specified in the request; or
to amend rules--
referred to in the request;
in the manner specified in the request; and
) within the period specified in the request.
Where the Commission is satisfied that a recognized clearing
house
not complied with a request referred to in subsection (10) within
the
od specified in the request, the Commission may direct in writing
the
ring house to comply with the request within such further period
as is
ified in the direction and, accordingly, the clearing house
shall
ly with that request within that further period.
For the purposes of subsection (10), "rules", in relation
to a
gnized clearing house, do not include the constitution of the
clearing
e.
PART III MODIFICATIONS OF THE LAW OF INSOLVENCY TO SAFEGUARD OPE-
RATIONS AND PROCEDURES OF RECOGNIZED CLEARING HOUSES, ETC.
roceedings of recognized clearing house take precedence over
law of
lvency
None of the following shall be regarded as to any extent
invalid at
on the ground of inconsistency with the law relating
to the
ribution of the assets of a person on insolvency,
bankruptcy or
ing-up, or on the appointment of a receiver over any of the assets
of
rson--
a market contract;
the rules of a recognized clearing house relating to the
settlement of
rket contract;
any proceedings or other action taken under the rules of a
recognized
ring house relating to the settlement of a market contract;
a market charge;
the default rules of a recognized clearing house; or
any default proceedings.
Subject to subsection (3), the powers of a relevant office-
holder in
capacity as such, and the powers of a court under the
law of
lvency, shall not be exercised in such a way as to
prevent or
rfere with--
the settlement in accordance with the rules of a recognized
clearing
e of a market contract; or
any default proceedings.
Subsection (2) shall not operate to prevent a relevant
office-holder
seeking to recover any amount under section 11 after the
completion
matter referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of that subsection.
upplementary provisions as to default proceedings
A court may on an application by a relevant office-holder make
such
r as it thinks fit altering or releasing him from compliance with
such
he functions of his office as are affected by the fact that
default
eedings are pending or could be taken, or have been or could have
been
n and, accordingly, such functions of the relevant officeholder
shall
onstrued subject to such order.
Nothing in--
section 12, 14 or 20 of the Bankruptcy Ordinance (Cap. 6); or
section 166, 181, 183, 186 or 254 of the Companies Ordinance
(Cap.
shall prevent or interfere with any default proceedings.
uty to report on completion of default proceedings
A recognized clearing house shall, upon the completion by it of
any
ult proceedings, make a report on such proceedings stating in
respect
ach defaulter--
the net sum, if any, certified by the clearing house to be payable
by
o the defaulter; or
the fact that no sum is so payable,
he case may be, and the clearing house may include in that report
such
r particulars in respect of such proceedings as it thinks fit.
A recognized clearing house which has made a report
pursuant to
ection (1) shall supply the report to--
the Commission;
any relevant office-holder acting in relation to--
the defaulter to whom the report relates; or
that defaulter's estate;
if there is no relevant office-holder referred to in paragraph
(b),
defaulter to whom the report relates.
Where the Commission receives pursuant to subsection (2) a report
made
uant to subsection (1), it may publish notice of that fact in
such
er as it thinks appropriate to bring it to the attention of
creditors
he defaulter to whom the report relates.
Where a relevant office-holder or defaulter receives
pursuant to
ection (2) a report made pursuant to subsection (1), he shall,
at the
est of a creditor of the defaulter to whom the report relates--
make the report available for inspection by the creditor;
on payment of such reasonable fee as the relevant office-
holder or
ulter, as the case may be, determines, supply to the creditor all
or
part of that report.
In subsections (2), (3) and (4), "report" includes a copy of a
report.
et sum payable on completion of default proceedings
The provisions of this section shall apply with respect to any
net sum
ified under section 7 (1) (a) by a recognized clearing house, upon
the
letion by it of any default proceedings, to be payable by or
to a
ulter.
Where a receiving or winding-up order has been made, or a
resolution
voluntary winding-up has been passed, any net sum
shall,
ithstanding any of the provisions of section 34 or 35
of the
ruptcy Ordinance (Cap. 6) or section 264 of the Companies
Ordinance
. 32), be--
provable in the bankruptcy or winding-up or, as the case
may be,
ble to the relevant office-holder; and
taken into account, where appropriate, under section 35
of the
ruptcy Ordinance (Cap. 6) or that section as applied in the case
of a
ing-up order under the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32).
isclaimer of property, rescission of contracts, etc.
Neither section 59 of the Bankruptcy Ordinance (Cap. 6) nor
section
of the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32) shall apply in relation to--
a market contract;
a contract effected by a recognized clearing house for the purpose
of
izing property provided as market collateral;
a market charge; or
any default proceedings.
Neither section 42 of the Bankruptcy Ordinance (Cap. 6) nor
section
of the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32) shall apply in relation to
any
matter or thing which has been done pursuant to--
a market contract;
a disposition of property pursuant to a market contract;
the provision of market collateral;
a contract effected by a recognized clearing house for the purpose
of
izing property provided as market collateral, or any
disposition of
erty pursuant to such a contract;
a disposition of property in accordance with the rules of a
recognized
ring house as to the application of property provided as
market
ateral;
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石家庄市生活饮用水二次供水 卫生监督管理办法
河北省石家庄市人民政府
石家庄市生活饮用水二次供水 卫生监督管理办法
（1990年9月7日市人民政府第三十六次常务会议通过，1997年8月15日市人民政府第五十四次常务会议修订，1997年11月14日市人民政府令第89号发布施行）
第一条 为保持生活饮用水二次供水水质卫生，保障人体健康，根据《中华人民共和国传染防治法》、国家《生活饮用水卫生监督管理办法》及有关规定，结合本市实际，制定本办法。
第二条 本市行政区域内生活饮用水二次供水卫生监督管理，适用本办法。
第三条 本办法所称二次供水，是指将来自集中式供水管道的水，另行加压、贮存，再送至水站或用户的供水方式。二次供水卫生监督管理，是指对二次供水水质和设施的卫生监督管理。
第四条 生活饮用水二次供水水质，应符合国家生活饮用水卫生标准。
第五条 对违反本办法的行为，任何单位和个人均有权制止或取报。
第六条 市卫生行政部门主管全市生活饮用水二次供水的卫生监督管理，并负责建城区范围内的卫生监督监测工作；县（市）、矿区卫生行政部门负责本行政区域内的二次供水卫生监督监测工作。 建设、规划、环境保护、市政公用管理等部门在各自的职责范围内负责生活饮用水二次供水的卫生管理工作。
第七条 生活饮用水二次供水设施的日常卫生管理，由设置该设施的单位（以下简称使用单位）负责；使用单位不明确的，由该设施的所有权单位负责；两个以上单位共同所有的，由共有单位共同负责。
第八条 二次供水设施的选址、设计和施工，建设单位在开工前须向市政公用管理部门、卫生行政部门提出申请，经批准后方可实施。工程施工队伍应具备由市政公用管理部门颁发的资质合格证书，工程峻工后，由市政公用管理部门及卫生行政部门组织联合验收，取得市政公用管理部门颁发的《二次加压供水设施许可证》和卫生行政部门颁发的《二次供水设施卫生许可证》后方可投入使用。 《二次供水设施卫生许可证》每年复核一次，有效期为四年；期满前六个月，可申请换法新证。对逾期未复核或未领取新证的，禁止供水。
第九条 直接从事二次供水设施供、管水的工作人员应每年到市卫生行政部门指定的医疗卫生单位进行健康检查，取得健康合格证和卫生知识培训合格证后方可上岗工作。 凡患有痢疾、伤寒、病毒性肝炎、活动性肺结核、化脓性或渗出性皮肤病及其他有碍饮用水卫生的疾病和病原携带者，不得从事供、管水工作。
第十条 二次供水设施的使用单位必须建立健全各项卫生管理制度，配备有消毒设备、药品及必要的水质检查仪器，设立专职或兼职卫生管理人员，负责二次供水设施的日常卫生管理，保障二次供水设施的安全及其水质的卫生。
第十一条 二次供水设施使用的材质，涂料和除垢剂、净水剂、消毒剂应符合国家生活饮用水的卫生要求，严防污染水质。
第十二条 严禁在二次供水设施构筑物十米范围内修建任何可能危害二次供水水质卫生的设施或从事有碍二次供水水质卫生的行为。
第十三条 二次供水设施清洗消毒每半年不得少于一次，水池或水箱应封盖加锁。
第十四条 从事二次供水设施清洗消毒的单位，应具备下列条件，并取得市卫生行政部门发给的《二次供水设施清洗消毒卫生许可证》后，方可从事清洗消毒工作。 （一）有相适应的专业机构、经费、设备； （二）配备有卫生专业技术人员，其中取得中级以上卫生专业技术职称的人员不少于二名； （三）有取得卫生知识培训和健康检查合格证的工作人员； （四）建立完善的内部管理制度； （五）具有法人资格，能够独立承担民事责任。 《二次供水设施清洗消毒卫生许可证》每年复核一次，有效期为三年。未按规定进行复核或复核不合格的，不得从事二次供水设施清洗消毒工作。
第十五条 二次供水设施使用单位应选择取得《二次供水设施清洗消毒卫生许可证》的单位从事清洗消毒，任何单位不得实施行业垄断。 清洗消毒的单位应建立健全清洗消毒工作制度，如实记载工作情况，并在规定期限内报市卫生行政部门备案。
第十六条 卫生行政部门应加强日常监督监测，定期对二次供水设施进行卫生检查。二次供水设施水质监测每两年不得少于一次，细菌学指标监测每年不得少于两次。 对监测不合格的，经市卫生行政部门批准，可责令停止供水，限期治理。
第十七条 当二次供水设施及水质受到污染可能危及人体健康时，使用单位应立即采取控制措施，及时报告市卫生行政部门和市政公用管理部门。
第十八条 有下列行为之一的，可给予警告并责令限期改正；对情节严重的，可处二十元以上、一千元以下的罚款： （一）卫生制度不健全，卫生条件不符合规定的； （二）二次供水设施所使用的除垢剂、净水剂、消毒剂不符合卫生要求的； （三）未取得健康合格证或卫生知识培训合格证而上岗的； （四）供、管水及从事清洗消毒人员患有本办法第九条规定的传染性疾病未及时调离的； （五）未按规定将清洗消毒纪录报市卫生行政部门备案的。
第十九条 有下列行为之一的，可给予警告；情节严重的，处二千元以上、五千元以下的罚款： （一）二次供水设施逾期三十日未实现清洗消毒的； （二）使用单位拒绝进行水质卫生监测的； （三）水质不符合国家饮用水卫生标准的； （四）发生水质污染引起介水传播疾病，未及时报告的； （五）拒绝调查事故或隐瞒事实真相的。
第二十条 有下列行为之一的，可处五千元以上，一万元以下的罚款： （一）新建、改建、扩建的二次供水设施，未经卫生行政部门审查同意而擅自施工的； （二）不按规定申领卫生许可证或逾期未复核而擅自供水的； （三）发生水质污染引起中毒或介水传播疾病，对人体健康造成危害，但无死亡的； （四）在二次供水设施构筑物十米范围内修建任何可能危害二次供水水质卫生的设施的。
第二十一条 未取得市卫生行政部门发给的《二次供水设施清洗消毒卫生许可证》，擅自从事二次供水设施清洗消毒工作的，责令停止清洗消毒活动，并处以违法所得三倍以下的罚款，但最高不得超过三万元；没有违法所得或违法所得难以计算的，处五千元以上、一万元以下的罚款。
第二十二条 因供水污染，造成人体严重中毒或介水传播疾病危及人身安全的，市卫生行政部门有权采取封闭供水设施、通知供水部门停止供水等措施，并通过新闻媒介予以通报。
第二十三条 当事人对行政处罚决定不服的，可以依法申请行政复议或提起行政诉讼。逾期不申请复议也不提起行政诉讼，又不履行处罚决定的，做出行政处罚决定的机关可申请人民法院强制执行。
第二十四条 卫生行政部门卫生监督执法人员玩忽职守、滥用职权，由所在单位或上级机关追究领导和直接责任者的责任；涉嫌触犯刑律的，移送司法机关依法处理。
第二十五条 本办法所称“以上”、“以下”均含本数。
第二十六条 本办法自一九九七年十二月一日起生效。一九九○年九月七日市人民政府第23号令颁布的《石家庄市生活饮用水二次给水卫生监督管理暂行办法》同时废止。
